The Mechanic Online Reference

Jun 8, 2018

Honda accord obd 1 tutorial

Honda accord obd 1 tutorial


Accessing trouble codes



Trouble codes are displayed by the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL). Ensure ignition switched OFF.
Bridge data link connector (DLC) terminals. RHD: Fig. 1 . LHD: Fig. 2 .

  1. Switch ignition ON.
  2. Count MIL flashes. 
  3. Note trouble codes. 
  4. Compare with trouble code table. 
  5. Trouble codes 1-9 are indicated as follows:
  6. Individual short flashes display trouble code Fig. 3 [A]. 
  7. A short pause separates each flash Fig. 3 [B].
  8. A long pause separates each trouble code Fig. 3 [C]. 
  9. For example: Trouble code 3 displayed Fig. 3 . 
  10. Trouble codes greater than 9 are indicated as follows:
  11. Long flashes indicate the 'tens' of the trouble code Fig. 4 [A]. 
  12. Short flashes indicate the 'units' of the trouble code Fig. 4 [C]. 
  13. A short pause separates each flash Fig. 4 [B].
  14. A long pause separates each trouble code Fig. 4 [D]. 
  15. For example: Trouble code 12 displayed Fig. 4 . 
  16. Switch ignition OFF. 
  17. Rectify faults as necessary.



Erasing trouble codes



  1. Switch ignition OFF.
  2. Disconnect bridge wire from data link connector.
  3. Remove fuse F32 (7,5A) from underbonnet fusebox for 10 seconds .
  4. Refit fuse.



WARNING: Removing 7,5A fuse may erase memory from electronic units (e.g. radio, clock).





HONDA ACCORD LIST OF OBD 1 CODES

Trouble code


Fault location


Probable cause

0

Engine control module (ECM)

ECM


1

Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S)/oxygen sensor (O2S)

Fuel pressure/pump, wiring short to earth/open circuit/short to positive, HO2S/O2S, ECM

3

Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor - circuit

Wiring, supply voltage, MAP sensor, ECM

4

Engine speed (RPM) sensor

Wiring, RPM sensor, ECM

5

Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor - circuit

Wiring, supply voltage, MAP sensor, ECM

6

Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor

Wiring short to earth/open circuit, ECT sensor, ECM

7

Throttle position (TP) sensor

Wiring short to earth/open circuit, TP sensor, ECM

8

Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor

CKP sensor, wiring short to earth/open circuit, ECM

9

Camshaft position (CMP) sensor

CMP sensor, wiring short to earth/open circuit, ECM

10

Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor

Wiring short to earth/open circuit, IAT sensor, ECM

11

Mixture adjustment resistor - voltage low/high

Wiring short/open circuit, IAT sensor, ECM


12

Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system -malfunction


Wiring, EGR valve/EGR valve position sensor, ECM

14

Idle air control (IAC) valve - circuit

Wiring, supply voltage, IAC valve, ECM

15

Ignition amplifier - control circuit

Wiring, supply voltage, ignition amplifier, ECM

16

Injectors - circuit malfunction

Wiring, supply voltage, injectors, ECM

17

Vehicle speed sensor (VSS)

Wiring, VSS, ECM


19

AT - lock-up clutch not engaging/gear shift malfunction


Wiring, lock-up control solenoid A/B, ECM

20

Electrical load sensor - malfunction

Wiring, electrical load sensor, ECM

21

VTEC system - malfunction

Wiring, VTEC solenoid, VTEC pressure switch, ECM

22

VTEC system - malfunction

Wiring, VTEC solenoid, VTEC pressure switch, ECM

41

Oxygen sensor heater - circuit malfunction

Wiring short to earth/open circuit/short to positive, HO2S, ECM


43

Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S)/fuel supply system - circuit malfunction


Wiring, fuel pressure/pump/filter, injector, HO2S, ECM


48

Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) 1, bank 1 - circuit malfunction


Wiring, HO2S, ECM